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Quick answer: In Singapore, a Special Pass lets a foreigner stay legally for one set reason. The reason is often to help an investigation or go to court. It can also be to finish a salary claim or an injury claim. MOM gives it to foreign workers, and ICA gives it in other cases. A Special Pass holder cannot work, unless MOM says yes under a special scheme.
A Special Pass holder is not a tourist. The holder is not a worker either. The pass just keeps the person’s stay legal while a problem is sorted out.
A Special Pass (SP) is a short-term pass to stay in Singapore. ICA says it “legalises a foreigner’s stay” for a set purpose. This means it makes the stay legal. The purpose is printed on the back of the card. On the electronic pass, it is shown on screen.
Common purposes include:
The last case surprises many parents. ICA gives every foreign baby born in Singapore a Special Pass at birth. It is valid for 42 days.
Only two bodies give out Special Pass cards. One is the Ministry of Manpower (MOM). The other is the Immigration & Checkpoints Authority (ICA). ICA also gives an electronic version, called the e-Special Pass (e-SP). It started on 4 July 2024. The name of the body that gave the card is printed on the back.
| Point | MOM Special Pass | ICA Special Pass |
|---|---|---|
| Who it is for | Work pass holders, mostly Work Permit holders | Other foreigners, such as people in investigations, court cases, stateless persons and newborns |
| Common reasons | Waiting to leave after cancellation, salary claims, work injury claims, MOM investigations | Police or ICA investigations, going to court, a newborn without a passport |
| Card design | Has a QR code on the back | Shows issue date, end date and purpose on the back |
Sometimes MOM gives a Special Pass after a work pass is cancelled. ICA cannot extend that pass. Only MOM can.
Workers and families from many countries come to us when their case papers are not in English. The English translation specialists in Singapore on our team handle these requests each week.
Most people do not apply for a Special Pass themselves. Someone else sets it up for them.
A work injury case needs certain papers. MOM’s form asks the employer for a request letter and the worker’s passport. It also asks for the Work Permit card and any medical appointment card. Photos of the worker’s housing are needed too. If the passport is lost, a police report is needed instead. When those papers come from home in Bengali or Tamil, passport and police report translation keeps the names matching.
Are you an employer? Here are the steps for a Work Permit holder who must stay a short time after cancellation:
A salary claim goes to MOM or the Tripartite Alliance for Dispute Management (TADM), which helps settle pay disputes. Keep every letter from them for any later extension.
Workers often bring us payslips, bank records or letters from home to support their claim. An officer may ask for them at any time. Getting them ready early through translating evidence for a MOM claim saves time.
There is no single fixed length for the pass. Each card shows its own end date. The date depends on the purpose. A newborn’s pass lasts 42 days. A worker’s pass usually matches the planned leaving date. Or it matches how long the case is expected to take.
MOM has clear rules for a special pass extension. Here they are:
You must attach proof of the reason. MOM gives these examples:
| Reason for more time | Paper to attach |
|---|---|
| Waiting for a new passport | Letter from the embassy |
| Medical treatment | Medical appointment record or doctor’s memo |
| Salary dispute | Letter from TADM or MOM |
| Tax clearance issue | IRAS Travel Restriction Order |
| Flight delay | New flight details |
A worker can also email MOM at mom_wpd@mom.gov.sg or call 6438 5122.
Sometimes the baby’s passport is not ready in time. Then parents must report at least 7 working days before the 42nd day. Work pass holders book a visit to the MOM Services Centre. Other parents send in ICA’s extension form. ICA asks for the parents’ passports and marriage certificate. It also wants the child’s birth certificate, so register the birth within 42 days first. An embassy letter must confirm the passport application.
Check the end date often, so the stay never lapses. The way to check depends on who issued the pass.
| Pass type | How to check |
|---|---|
| MOM Special Pass card | Scan the QR code on the back with the SGWorkPass app, or call MOM at 6438 5122 |
| ICA Special Pass card | Read the end date printed in red on the back, or call ICA at 6391 6250 |
| ICA e-Special Pass (e-SP) | Look at the last day of stay shown on the e-SP, or check the e-Pass Enquiry Portal |
Employers and landlords can use the same checks before they rely on the pass. If the date has passed and the holder is still here, ICA treats that person as an overstayer.
As a general rule, no. ICA says Special Pass holders must not work without a valid work pass. A person who works illegally can be sent home.
There are two main exceptions.
Some workers on a Special Pass must stay to help an investigation. Others must stay as a witness for the prosecution. The prosecution is the side that brings a criminal case to court. MOM says these workers are generally allowed to work under the Temporary Job Scheme (TJS). This lets them earn money while the case goes on.
MOM spoke to Parliament in January 2025. It said about 850 Special Pass holders a year have worked under the TJS since 2022.
A stateless person on an ICA Special Pass can work only after the employer gets a Letter of Consent (LOC), which is MOM’s written permission.
The list depends on why you have the pass. We often see these papers in Special Pass cases:
Many workers hurt at work get treatment in Singapore and back home. A clinic abroad may write its report in Bengali, Tamil or Burmese. A clear hospital report translation lets the case officer read the illness and the dates.
At some point the investigation, claim or court case ends. Then the Special Pass has done its job. Usually the person must then leave Singapore.
ICA is clear on one point. A Special Pass may end while the holder is still here. That person is then treated as an overstayer. Fines can start from the very next day. It helps to know what overstaying can cost before a pass runs out.
While a worker’s claim is open, MOM says the employer must give upkeep and acceptable housing until it is settled and paid.
Singapore agencies work in English. You may hand in a paper in another language. If so, the officer may ask for an English translation with the original.
What makes a good translation? It must follow the original line by line. It must keep names exactly as in the passport. It must also carry the translator’s statement and stamp. Witness statements, contracts and court papers from abroad need extra care. For these, get police reports and legal letters translated by people who know legal terms. Notarisation can be added if an agency asks for it.
MOM’s and ICA’s pages on requesting and extending a Special Pass do not list a fee. The real cost risk is lateness. A late extension request can lead to overstaying fines.
Do not plan on it. A Special Pass is not a re-entry permit. A pass given after a Work Permit is cancelled is for going home. If you must travel during a case, ask the officer in charge first.
Ask MOM for a Special Pass for the worker. Since 20 July 2026, employers do this in the myMOM Portal instead of WP Online. Attach the embassy letter or the clinic’s appointment record in the same request.
MOM aims to send the Letter of Consent within 3 weeks of getting all the papers. The employer applies with a job letter, contact details and a copy of the Special Pass. The person cannot start work until the letter arrives.
A Special Pass keeps a foreigner’s stay legal while a case, claim or departure is sorted out. MOM handles passes for foreign workers. ICA handles most other cases. Extensions follow strict timing. Work is only allowed under schemes like the TJS.
Keep every letter and check the end date often. Prepare your papers early. If any of them are in another language, get a proper English translation before the officer asks.
Our team has been helping people in Singapore with document translation since 2003. We work with certificates, legal papers, ICA documents, and more. Every blog you read here is written by our in-house experts who handle these documents every single day. We share simple, useful guides to help you make the right choices.
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